Architectural Heritage

Our setting is the suburb of Glenelg in Adelaide, South Australia, during Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee (1887). This coastal suburb, now part of the local government area of the City of Holdfast Bay, is the oldest European settlement on mainland South Australia.

An understanding of Glenelg’s architectural heritage is necessary before we select buildings to inspire our setting. Surviving buildings constructed during or prior to 1887 show style and decorative trim characteristic of their era. They serve as valuable sources of 3D modeling and texture details for their contemporaries that have since been demolished or otherwise destroyed.

State Heritage

The South Australian Heritage Places Database identifies registered items of state heritage in Glenelg North, Glenelg, and Glenelg South. The Colley Reserve Rotunda, the Pioneer Memorial, and the former Glenelg Post Office were all built after 1887 so are excluded as relevant sources of inspiration for our setting.

Heritage numbers in the table below link to the item’s record in the South Australian Heritage Places Database. Construction or other significant dates were determined from heritage surveys. Details, where relevant, link to recent photographs of the item and further historical information.

Heritage No. Significant or Construction Date  Details  Address State Heritage Place Number
4399 1836 Old Gum Tree 43 MacFarlane Street, Glenelg North 10547
4398 1883 St Peter’s Anglican Church 1 Torrens Square, Glenelg 12015
4572 1926 (excluded) Colley Reserve Rotunda Colley Reserve, Glenelg 13614
4498 1859 St Andrew’s by the Sea Uniting Church Hall 90 Jetty Road, Glenelg 12016
18907 1880 St Andrew’s by the Sea Uniting Church 92 Jetty Road, Glenelg 12017
4389 1936 (excluded) Pioneer Memorial Moseley Square, Glenelg 12002
4390 1877 Glenelg Town Hall Moseley Square, Glenelg 12003
4388 1911 (excluded) Former Glenelg Post Office and Dwelling 15 Moseley Square, Glenelg 12013
4391 1887 Soward’s Villa 62 Moseley Street, Glenelg 13584
4392 1867 The Olives 5 Olive Street, Glenelg 12033
4393 1877 Townsend Drinking Fountain 38 Partridge Street, Glenelg (previously at Colley Reserve) 12037
4394 1885 Waterworth 11 Pier Street, Glenelg 13583
4395 1876 Seafield Tower 6-7 South Esplanade, Glenelg 12029
4396 1886 Stormont 14 South Esplanade, Glenelg 12559
4397 1878 Albert Hall 16 South Esplanade, Glenelg 12558
4400 1859 Blanche Villa 34 Broadway, Glenelg South (cnr. Moseley Street) 13579
4574 1873 Glenara House 32 Esplanade, Glenelg South 10603
4573 1881 Colonna 5 Robert Street, Glenelg South 12027

The Government of South Australia, SA Heritage Places Database Search sourced on 18 October 2018,
http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageSearchLocation.aspx

Local Heritage

The South Australian Heritage Places Database also identifies local heritage registered buildings in Glenelg North, Glenelg, Glenelg East and Glenelg South, including detached and semi-detached dwellings, terrace houses, offices, and shops.

Additional buildings have been identified from heritage surveys, strategies, and policy reviews undertaken by state and local governments since the South Australian Heritage Act, 1978 and its 1993 successor came into force.

The following buildings are of particular interest due to their relevant construction dates.

Heritage No. Built Details Address
4474 1886 House 15 Fulton Street, Glenelg North
5079 Early 1880s House (former school room) 1 Edison Street, Glenelg North
1881 Railway cottages 1-17 Alison Street, Glenelg North
4413 1881 Worker’s cottage 44 Alison Street, Glenelg North
4421 and 4422 1850s Houses (former bakery and house) 619, 621 Anzac Highway, Glenelg North
1870s to 1880s Houses 25, 27-29, 31-33, 35-37, 39-41, 43-43A, 45 Bryon Street, Glenelg
4450 1878 Alcheringa 26-28 Byron Street, Glenelg (entrance tower 1888)
1879 House 34 Waterloo Street, Glenelg
4550, 4551, 4552, 4553 1877 Terrace houses 22-28 Sussex Street, Glenelg
4549 1871 Rothesay 17 Sussex Street, Glenelg
1880s House 21 Sussex Street, Glenelg
1883 Cottage and stables 27-29 Sussex Street, Glenelg
1876 Attached houses 38-40 Sussex Street, Glenelg
4429 1880 Globe Hotel (now the Holdfast Hotel) 83-89 Brighton Road (cnr. Pier Street), Glenelg South
1869 House 104 Brighton Road, Glenelg East
4444, 4445 1880s Houses 30-32 Broadway (cnr. Moseley Street), Glenelg South
4446 1878 Broadway Hotel 61 Broadway (cnr. Hastings Street), Glenelg South
4453 1870s Coach house 2A College Street, Glenelg (remaining part of Clivedon)
1881 Golden Sun Apartments 17 Colley Terrace, Glenelg
1886 Colley Motel 22 Colley Terrace, Glenelg
1880s House 25 Colley Terrace, Glenelg
4460 1881 Durham House 2 Durham Street, Glenelg
4546 1883?/1885? Seawall Apartments 22-23 South Esplanade, Glenelg
4502 1870s House (former coach house for Waterworth) 4-6 Kent Street, Glenelg
1873 Police Station Moseley Square, Glenelg
1860s Shops 4, 6, 8 Jetty Road, Glenelg
1870 Shops 16, 18, 20 Jetty Road, Glenelg
1880 Restaurant 22 Jetty Road, Glenelg
1869 Hotel St. Vincent, and shops 24, 26, 28, 30 Jetty Road, Glenelg
4493, 4494 and 4495 1871 Shops 25-39 Jetty Road, Glenelg
4496 1880 Shop 42 Jetty Road, Glenelg
4509 1880 Alexandra Terrace 1-7 Moseley Street, Glenelg
1880 Church Hall 21 Moseley Street, Glenelg
4517 1886 House 51 Moseley Street (cnr. Pier Street), Glenelg
4518 1871 Shop 71 Moseley Street, Glenelg South (cnr. Robert Street)
4426 1856 House (former Methodist Church) 40 Bath Street, Glenelg South
1878 Deli (former bakery) 73 Moseley Street, Glenelg South
1875 Shops (former houses) 3-9 Nile Street, Glenelg
1853 Cottages 40-40A Nile Street, Glenelg
4530 1853/1880 House (now part of Woodlands School) 37-39 Partridge Street, Glenelg
4531 1874 Claremont 50 Partridge Street, Glenelg
4593 1885 Shop and houses 88 Partridge Street, Glenelg South
4537 1880 House 9-9A Pier Street, Glenelg
4539 1881 Restormel 15 Robert Street, Glenelg South
4540, 4541, 4542, 4543 1887 Terrace houses 14-15, 16-17 St. John’s Row, Glenelg
1863 St. Peter’s School 10, 12  Waterloo Street, Glenelg
4443 1881 House 10 Bristol Street, Glenelg South
1883 House 12 Bristol Street, Glenelg South
1860 Glenelg Community Hospital 5 Farrell Street, Glenelg South
4508 1882 Coach house (formerly part of Bromley) 18 Maturin Road, Glenelg

There are many contributory heritage listed structures, mostly dwellings, across Glenelg North, Glenelg, Glenelg East and Glenelg South that add to the area’s unique historical character. These structures are not under the protection of the Heritage Act, 1993 but many have features common to their missing contemporaries.